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轉自蘋果派生活英語
WALT DISNEY A Mouse Is Born 米老鼠的創始者

●閱讀英文
Born in Chicago on December 5, 1901, Walter Elias Disney spent his childhood on a farm in Missouri. Inspired by the animals around him, the young Walt began to draw at an early age, selling 1)sketches to his neighbors when he was just seven. The Disneys next lived in Kansas City, where his father ran a paper route, returning to Chicago in 1917 when his father invested in a jelly factory there. During high school, Walt took night classes at the Chicago Art 2)Institute and drew cartoons for the school paper. At the age of 16, Walt dropped out of school to serve in World War I. Rejected by the Army because he was underage, he joined the Red Cross and drove an ambulance in France. After the war, Walt returned to Kansas City to pursue a career as a cartoonist.

●中譯
一九○一年十二月五日,華特伊利亞斯迪士尼出生於芝加哥,童年都在密蘇里州的農場上度過。受到生活周遭動物的啟發,華特在很小的時候便開始畫圖,年僅七歲就把他的素描畫賣給鄰居。迪士尼一家人之後搬到堪薩斯市,華特的父親在那以送報維生。一九一七年搬回芝加哥,因為當時華特的父親在那投資一間果醬工廠。高中時期,華特在芝加哥藝術學院就讀夜間部,同時間幫校刊畫漫畫。
十六歲那年,華特輟學,準備要從軍投入一次大戰。陸軍以不足齡為由拒絕他之後,他加入紅十字會,到法國駕駛救護車。戰爭結束後,華特回到堪薩斯市想以漫畫家為業。

●英檢字彙 Vocabulary Bank
1).sketch (n./v.)素描;畫素描,寫
The artist drew a quick sketch of the vase.
2).institute (n.)學院,機構
Bradley works as a researcher at a scientific institute.

●英語通 Language Guide
英語通 Language Guide
●Oswald the Lucky Rabbit 奧斯華幸運兔
華特和厄伯在一九二七年至二八年製作了二十六部奧斯華幸運兔的黑白無聲短片。奧斯華幸運兔是第一個用於商品開發的迪士尼角色,商品包括糖果棒、圖騰及別針。這個角色的構想來自於迪士尼影片發行人查理斯梅茲,因為當時環球電影公司正在尋找一部以兔子為主角的卡通系列。迪士尼工作室追求高品質的同時,製作卡通奧斯華幸運兔的成本隨之提高。一九二八年二月,華特到紐約跟梅茲談增加酬勞,卻反因超支預算被扣下百分之二十的酬勞,甚至喪失奧斯華幸運兔的所有權。華特在這次的損失中吸取教訓,從此以後非常重視人物及影片的版權。在離開紐約返回家中的路上,他創作了至今仍風靡全球的卡通人物米老鼠。

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